The Prophet s Beautiful Character by

By Yaser Birjas | 2026-01-13T12:39:38.784766+00:00 | Topic: Seerah

The Prophet's Beautiful Character

The Prophet's Beautiful Character

Opening Salutation

السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ

Opening Khutbah

الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ، وَصَلَّى اللهُ وَسَلَّمَ وَبَارَكَ عَلَى نَبِيِّنَا مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِهِ وَصَحْبِهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَسْلِيمًا كَثِيرًا ثُمَّ أَمَّا بَعْدُ

Introduction - Allah's Testimony to the Prophet's Character

وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَىٰ خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ

"Indeed, you are at a great standard of character."

The kind of character the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) displayed in his life became the example that Allah (subhanahu wa ta'ala) praised him for. And if Allah (subhanahu wa ta'ala) testified for someone, there is no doubt that's not beyond any testimony - it's from Allah (subhanahu wa ta'ala). That was Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) as he was described in the Quran.

The Question About the Prophet's Character

Aisha (radiallahu anha), one day she was asked about the akhlaq of Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). People, they come to Aisha, the wife of Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), and they ask her: "How was khuluq an-nabi (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)? How was his kind of course of conduct? How did he deal with the people?"

You know, we always focus on the answer. Every time we hear that story, just like now I'm talking to you, most of you already know that story. You know the hadith and you always know the conclusion. She said: "His manners, his akhlaq were the Quran itself."

Ibn Kathir (rahimahu Allah), in the interpretation of this hadith, he said that akhlaq al-Quran, that means which means whatever command that was there in the Quran, he was the first person to follow. Any prohibition that was mentioned in the Quran, he was the first person to abstain from. We all know that, and perhaps you understand the interpretation of the ayah.

The Real Question: Why Ask About His Private Character?

What is so surprising is not really the answer as much even as the inquiry of the sahaba (radiallahu anhum) about the akhlaq of Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). How many of us even thought about why even

they ask the question? Why would people go to Aisha and say: "How was akhlaq an-nabi (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)?"

I mean, don't they see him outside? Don't they see him in the madrah when he comes outside? Don't they see him when he walks in the street (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)? Don't they see him? Haven't they narrated to us all these stories about him being in the battlefield, about him being in the masjid making salah and ibadah? Why then would they go to ask Aisha (radiallahu anha) about his akhlaq?

For a very secret thing. People usually, they have two faces: one is public and one is private. I dare any husband here in this masjid to be happy if I go and ask his wife: "How is your husband at home?" Each one of you gets a little bit nervous. Why? Because we all know why. We're not the same people outside and we're not the same person when we go home.

At home we're more relaxed, kind of, you know, just get a little bit laid back, and we start getting now relaxed in some of the rulings. Why? Because I'm at home, I'm just chilling, I'm enjoying my time, I'm not gonna stress myself out. But when you go out in public, you deal with the public face.

So when the people went to Aisha and they asked her: "How was the akhlaq of the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)?" They were not asking about him in public because they have seen that. They were asking her: "How is Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), you know, at home? Is he the same as when he's outside?"

It's very hard to see someone inside the house equally the way they are outside the house. It's extremely hard to do that. But Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) was the man. He was the one that displayed this face (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) inside his house and outside his house. He was the same person. He didn't have double faces. He didn't have that personality conflict many people would have.

His akhlaq (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) was the Quran itself. He was the interpretation of the Quran in real life (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam).

The Living Interpretation of the Quran

So when you talk about interpretation of the Quran, there are two kinds of interpretation: You have an actual interpretation which is in the akhlaq of Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), and you have the regular interpretation which is what you read in the tafsir, what you read in the translation of the Quran.

Rasulullah's (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)akhlaq and manners were the actual interpretation of the Quran in real life. Which means if you want to know what the Quran really says, you need to check his akhlaq in his life (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam).

So his akhlaq (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) were praised in the Quran:

وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَىٰ خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ

"You are indeed at a very high, great standard of character."

Testimony from Safiyyah

صَلُّوا عَلَىٰ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ۖ اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ وَسَلِّمْ وَبَارِكْ عَلَىٰ نَبِيِّنَا مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَىٰ آلِهِ وَصَحْبِهِ وَسَلِّمْ تَسْلِيمًا كَثِيرًا

Umm al-Mu'minin Safiyyah bint Huyayy (radiallahu ta'ala anha) - now she was the daughter of one of the great leaders of her own people. She is marrying now the great leader of the Ummah, Rasul Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). What would she expect from that?

In that culture, maybe when you now become victorious over a nation and you take their daughters, their children and so on, you might think that you are going to be enslaved. But this woman, she saw Rasul Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) marrying her, freeing her and marrying her, which means elevating her status. And now the way he treated her, Rasul Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam).

She was so surprised that she said:

مَا رَأَيْتُ أَحْسَنَ خُلْقًا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ

"I've never seen anyone more behaved in terms of akhlaq and character than Rasul Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)."

One of the ways he treated her that maybe impressed her so much: that when she wanted to go on the camel, ride on the camel, he went down, Rasul Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). He himself, he kneeled all the way down, placing one knee up for her, and then allowing her to use this as a step. So she stepped on his knee so she could go on the camel. And while she was doing that, he was covering her with his thawb so that when she raised one foot, the other would not be revealed and you could see that.

And remember and imagine that, subhanallah. Beautiful akhlaq. It's just like a modern technique people today use when you open the door for your wife and you hold the door for her and just be courteous, be gentle and being kind and nice.

She saw that, and living with him, she knew how well behaved his akhlaq . (صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ) . Is so high: مَا رَأَيْتُ أَحْسَنَ خُلْقًا - Never I've seen, never anyone like this.

The Crisis of Character Reference

Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) - when people usually think of akhlaq and manners, specifically in our time, why do we always now - why do we focus so much on the subject of akhlaq? People they come to me, just even yesterday someone came to me and was talking to me about the subject of akhlaq: "How can I make sure that my kids will grow up with good character?"

It has become a very, very important subject and so dangerous subject these days. Why? Because the reference - the point of reference of akhlaq - is changing completely, changing. The culture of individualism that we live in the west over here makes people develop their own character based on their own preferences.

So there is no set of rules how to behave. Yes, society gives specific guidelines, but these might be loose and people even can do whatever they want to just develop their own character. So the subject of point of reference for the akhlaq has become so loose.

And that's why parents, they come and say: "My god, my kids go to school and they learn these things. They go home even and they spend some time over the internet and they learn some new akhlaq." You know, even today people are complaining about kids when they go to halaqat tahfiz al-Quran even: "I cannot even have my kids being safe here or there." Everywhere, subhanallah.

What is the Problem?

What is the problem? The problem is that we lost the compass - that moral compass. What kind of akhlaq are we looking for? Ask the people: "What kind of akhlaq are we looking for?" It seems that we have a problem in almost every aspect of the akhlaq.

When you talk to some people, they complain that Muslims, they lost the sense of justice. Even though they're wrong, but they're not fair. They don't want to give me my haq, my right. Women complaining about their husbands being so harsh - means there's no mercy, there's no kindness. Kids are complaining their parents are yelling and doing this and that and so on, so there is no that tenderness in the house.

When it comes to courage, asking Muslims to go and step for their own rights, they complain they say: "We can't do that. We have to keep things quiet." So we lost courage. We lost generosity. We lost so many things. So almost it's almost gone, and not so many people are doing much for you to bring these back to the community.

And if we would like to have a set of rules - akhlaq, manners, example, role model - you can't find it anywhere except in Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam).

The Examples of His Character

In this lecture inshallah, I'm going to talk to you about some of the akhlaq - the general akhlaq of Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). Of course, I can never give the true haq for the akhlaq of Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) in a few minutes. I can't do that. Wallahi, we can't even do it in one seminar. You need seminars after seminars just to speak about one khuluq at a time - one example of the manners of Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) at a time.

This for us just to bring at least to our own perception understanding the concept of human perfection. Of course, as human beings, we understand and we know we cannot be perfect such as, you know, the angels. We can't be like that. And the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) himself, he said that you can't be like angels, never. But we can reach that human perfection.

(Sahih Bukhari)

وَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ: كَثِيرٌ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ بَلَغُوا الْكَمَالَ

And Nabi (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) says in the hadith: Many men reach perfection - human perfection. As for women, he mentioned few by name (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). That means there is something called human perfection. We know that human perfection exists in the way human behaves.

So if you make a mistake, how do you become perfect? You're going to correct that, repent to Allah (subhanahu wa ta'ala). If you have done anything that is unjust, you make justice. If you have just done something you feel it was not actually right, you go and you correct that. That's how you become a perfect person in that sense.

His Character with His Family

So let's see some of the akhlaq of Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). And by the way, the subject of akhlaq is very, very important. Maybe for some today, specifically the young generation guys, you might not think that it's very, very important to you, specifically if you're still in school. But it becomes extremely dangerous for you when you become serious about getting married. When you start thinking about getting married, that's when you start going to Shaykh Abdul Raouf and the others, saying: "Please, can you give me tazkiyah? Can you tell the people that I'm good? I come to the masjid inshallah." You know, you would like now people to testify that you have good character.

Why? That's what most people look for. Maybe after, you know, being a doctor or an engineer or whatever, then they say: "How is his akhlaq?"

(Sahih Tirmidhi)

إِذَا خَطَبَ إِلَيْكُمْ مَنْ تَرْضَوْنَ دِينَهُ وَخُلُقَهُ فَزَوِّجُوهُ إِلاَّ تَفْعَلُوا تَكُنْ فِتْنَةٌ فِي الأَرْضِ وَفَسَادٌ عَرِيضٌ

Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), even he mentioned: "If someone comes to you and you're satisfied with their deen and akhlaq, then accept them in marriage. Give them your daughters in marriage."

Why did the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) mention these two things: deenahum wa khulquhum? Our ulama, they actually translate this hadith or they interpret this hadith by saying: "This is your akhlaq with Allah (subhanahu wa ta'ala) the Creator, and your akhlaq with Allah (subhanahu wa ta'ala's) creation. This is your akhlaq."

So when they say deenahum - how is your relationship with the Creator? And when he says wa khuluquhum - his manners, character - how is your relationship with the creation of Allahazza wa jal?

And when we see Rasulullah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) on both ends - his relationship with the Creator and his relationship with the creation - you will see that great standard of character (sallallahu alayhi wa

Akhlaq of the Prophet ﷺ with His Family

As-salāmu alaykum wa rahmatullāhi wa barakātuh.

Let's begin with his akhlaq with his family sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. I have, of course, you guys all know that class, "The Love Notes," and we have a whole chapter on the akhlaq of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam with his wives. Just to refresh your mind and your memories and bring some of the stories of the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam with his wives:

First of all, he sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said something. It is just like a banner. It is something like a slogan that should be actually the slogan of every husband in his life with his wife. Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam says:

خَيْرُكُمْ خَيْرُكُمْ لِأَهْلِهِ وَأَنَا خَيْرُكُمْ لِأَهْلِي

(Sahih Bukhari)

"The best of you are those who are best to their families, and I am the best of you to my family."

How do I treat my wife? How do I behave at home? That is what you need to learn from me.

And when Aisha - she said Kana yasmi (when you call her by these beautiful nicknames) - you know, when you have your wife and she has a very long name, you don't have to mention the entire name. You can just give her a nickname. And Aisha radiallahu ta'ala anha, the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam used to call her "A'ish." It is just like saying "Aish" these days. So when you call her by these nicknames, it is a beautiful thing. And this is Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam talking to his wife.

This is in the Arabic language called tarkhim - when you shorten the sound for the sake of making it beautiful, we're just making it as a nickname over here.

His Help Around the House

Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم, when he used to eat, he used to help even around with the food. Sometimes he would do, with his hands صلى الله عليه وسلم help. As Aisha radiallahu ta'ala anha, she said:

كَانَ يَحْلُّبُ الْعَنْزَ

(Sahih Bukhari)

"He used to milk the goat for the family صلى الله عليه وسلم and bring it to them."

And when he eats with his wife, he wouldn't be the first person to eat even. Like today, most of the husbands sitting at the table waiting for the food to come, and once his plate is in front of him, he starts digging in before even his wife sits on the other end of the table, subhanallah.

But Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلمhe waits for Aisha to begin, and after she eats something or she drinks something, he says: "Hand me this over, give me this." And he grabbed that cup صلى الله عليه وسلم and he drinks from the same spot where she had her lips, radiallahu ta'ala anha, showing a kind touch or gesture for his wife صلى الله عليه وسلم.

His Practical Service

Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم, he used to even help himself in the house. Knowing that his wife, just like anybody else, she might get tired, she might not have actually maybe the time for it. So he wouldn't really bother to go and call, say: "Why don't you fix this for me? Why don't you do this for me?"

If he had the time صلى الله عليه وسلم, he would sit down fixing his own shoes:

كَانَ يَخْصِفُ نَعْلَهُ بِيَدِهِ

(Sahih Bukhari)

"He would fix his own sandals صلى الله عليه وسلم with his own hand."

I want you just to visualize that. Here is the great man Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلمthe great messenger of Allah, thousands and hundreds, if not even actually thousands of people at that time were hearing of him, whether they like him or not, but they knew who was he as a great man صلى الله عليه وسلم sitting there in his house, grabbing his own sandals, fixing it with his own hand.

You might say: "Subhanallah, he had time to do that?" Absolutely. He had time to do that صلى الله عليه وسلم. So he was this handyman around the house, and he was also that man who would help his family صلى الله عليه وسلم and show his love and his kindness to his family

His Fairness and Justice

The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلمhe was fair and just. And he would specifically show his justice, particularly in the house. I know outside the house, people they tend to be more accepting to this, but fairness with their spouse becomes an issue of dispute between a husband and wife.

But here is Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلمhe follows that rule of fairness. One of these actual examples, which has a funny story that comes with it: when Aisha صلى الله عليه وسلم, she received Rasulullah صلی الله عليه وسلم with a guest. He said: "Do you have any food? I want to just give to the guest."

She said: "I don't have anything ready, but I can fix something." So while she was fixing the food, the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلمhe sent to the other houses. He says: "If you have any food, bring it to the house of Aisha."

Now how could another woman bring food to the house of Aisha? "It's my house, how could you feed somebody, you know, from someone else's food?" So she got very jealous. When Umm Salama, she brought some food, Aisha صلى الله عليه وسلم, she broke actually that dish.

And the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلمhe could get upset if he wanted. Today, if this happens in someone's house, that would be the end of the marriage. But Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلمhe didn't feel, you know, that she did anything wrong, in that sense. He just felt that she was extremely jealous.

He smiled صلى الله عليه وسلم. He started collecting the food. And then he told the people there, he says:

غَارَتْ أُمُّكُمْ

(Various Collections)

"What shall I do? She became so jealous."

And then he gave another actually plate to Umm Salama صلى الله عليه وسلم. Perhaps Umm Salama, when she was looking at the plate, she was surprised. "That wasn't the one I sent to the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم." Of course, maybe later on, she knew what happened. But at the time Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلمhe showed that fairness and justice. But you know, even a matter of plate, give it back to Umm صلى الله عليه وسلم Salama

His Manner of Speaking

When Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم used to talk, he used to talk nice, and nicely. When he speaks, he :she said صلى الله عليه وسلم Aisha صلى الله عليه وسلم speaks slowly

مَا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْرُدْ كَسَرْدِكُمْ هَذَا

(Sahih Bukhari)

"He doesn't speak like you." You know, continuous talking. Look at me. I'm talking continuously right now. Maybe time has changed. But when the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم was in that best timing, he would speak slowly. And he speaks to the people to understand from him:

كَانَ يَتَكَلَّمْ بِكَلَامٍ فَصْلٍ يَفْهَمْهُ كُلُّ مَنْ سَمِعَهُ

(Sahih Bukhari)

"Very decisive, clear message so people can understand from Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم ."

And even many of the ulema, like Ibn Masud, Abbas, they said at the time of Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم people they spoke less and did much. And that's why there was so much barakah in their time and their efforts.

And at the time of the Sahaba, after the time of Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم, which means now when the new generation starts coming, and many of the Sahaba are now disappearing, so they start talking too much and doing less. Imagine after 1400 years what happened to our time. Subhanallah, now actually we don't talk and we don't do anything.

So no talking, nothing, just you keep quiet and just let everything happen. "It's not my business." At the same time, there is no much actually done. Unless we go back to the example of Rasulullah صلى الله عليه . وسلم

His Character with Children

Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم with the kids - since I'm seeing kids right now, actually here, so that you guys don't get upset with that - Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلمhe had the beautiful example with the

children. His and the community's.

His children, for example, when he used to do the khutbah on the minbar. I know for some people, this minbar is something sacred. So when the imam is on the minbar, they get very annoyed if something wrong happens in the khutbah.

But here is Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم giving the khutbah, and he sees Al-Hasan coming in. A child plowing through the crowd. When a child coming through the crowd, he starts tripping and falling.

The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم could not stand seeing his child, his young actually child, basically falling in between the crowd. So he stopped the khutbah. He stopped khutbat al-Jumu'ah. Stepped down. Went and he picked up Al-Hasan. Came all the way back to the minbar and then he put him on the side and started continuing with the khutbah.

Now knowing that the people were looking at him as he was doing that, he says:

إِنَّ ابْنِي هَذَا سَيِّدٌ وَلَعَلَّ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُصْلِحَ بِهِ بَيْنَ فِئَتَيْنِ عَظِيمَتَيْنِ

(Sahih Tirmidhi)

"You know this child of mine? He is a master. He is a leader. Perhaps one day Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala will use him to reconcile between two conflicting parties."

And it did happen. Many years later, he was the reason for the Muslim ummah to get back together in one jama'ah, when the conflict of the Iraq and the Sham ended by him conceding to Umayyad. So the Prophet, he stopped the entire khutbah, which is so important, to pick up his grandchild صلى الله عليه وسلم.

Praying with Children

Umama, the daughter of his daughter Zainab, she was a young girl as well. When he prayed, there were many reports. He would hold her in his salah. (صَلَوَاتُ اللهِ وَسَلَامُهُ عَلَيْهِ). Young girl.

What could be a young girl doing with her grandpa as he's praying and he's holding her? Now of course the hadith doesn't show any details, but I'm assuming like any father, if you had a child and you've ever held your child in salah, your child perhaps will be playing with your beard, messing up your turban and your taqiyyah, or maybe wants to get down and then come back again. And I believe that Umama would do the same thing.

And Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلمwhen he goes to the ruku', he puts her down. When he comes back from the sujud, he picks her up. (وَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ اللَّهُ صَلَّى وَاللَّهُ رَضِيَ عَنْهَا)

His Interactions with All Children

Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلم, he used to walk in the streets of Medina and he would see many of the young kids of the community. And he would give salam to them.

Kids are playing in the parking lot over here. Why don't you as an adult, show them an example of respect, say: "Salam alaikum kids," instead of just passing by, just as if you see nothing there? Completely were disconnected from each other. The older generation, from the younger generation. And don't worry. Nothing is going to happen, inshallah ta'ala. No one is going to comment anything wrong. Just say salam alaikum to the kids, to the children.

Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلم used to do that. And it was reported even that sometimes he would be playful with them in the streets of Medina. In the alleys of Medina, when the kids see adults, what do they usually do? They run away.

And the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلمas they start running away, he sometimes play with them by trapping them here and there. He would trap them. So that they would just say: "Oh Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلم is playing with them."

What a beautiful spirit, subhanallah. Kindness. Look at how the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم is now leaving these beautiful memories for these young ones so that when they grow older, they remember . صلى الله عليه وسلم Rasulallah

Like Mahmud ibn Rabi'ah radiallahu anhu, he said: "I still remember when I was a boy, a toddler, I still remember":

مَجَّةً مَجْهَا فِي وَجْهِي مِنَ الدَّلْوِ

(Sahih Bukhari)

"The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلمhe actually splashed water on his face."

He said he was playful with him and he splashed water on his face. You know how kids love water. So he did that and he became an adult. And he would remember from Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلم that incident. What an amazing thing, subhanallah, to remember from Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلم . A moment of kindness and mercy.

His Forgiveness and Patience

Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلم, he was very forgiving. Extremely forgiving. And this is one of the subjects that becomes very hard for people to accept. You know people, they don't like people to take advantage of them, right? Anyone would love to be taken advantage of? No one would love that people take advantage of their kindness, right?

So if someone being kind to somebody and in return, these people, they actually act in a harsh or rude manner towards them, subhanallah, people, they lose their minds over this: "So after all I've done for them, that's how they reward me?"

Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلم, he was very forgiving, so tolerant, salawatullahi wa salamu alayhi.

Hadith - Sahih Bukhari مَا غَضِبَ لِنَفْسِهِ لِشَيْءٍ قَطٌ

"He never got upset for something that was for himself. Never."

But unless something about the deen that was violated, that's when he gets upset, salallahu alayhi wa sallam, he gets angry.

The Story of the Jewish Creditor

When he came to Medina, Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلمhe needed to pay some debts for somebody. So he borrowed something, he borrowed some dates from a Jewish man in Medina. And that Jewish man actually, after sometime, he came after the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم asking for a payback.

Now he wants to take advantage of Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلم being a newcomer, and him very well established, you know, in his Jewish tribe and so on. He came and he arrogantly grabbed the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم from his collar. And he grabbed him harshly and he says:

Hadith - Various Collections يَا مُحَمَّدٌ، أَوْفِنِي، إِنَّكُمْ يَا بَنِي هَاشِمٍ قَوْمٌ مَّطْلٌ

"Ya Muhammad, O Muhammad, pay me back. Innakum Ya Bani Hashim qawmun mutl." Means you Bani Hashim, you always delay your payments. Means you are known to be basically people who always delay payments.

So Umar ibn Khattab was there. And you know when Umar is there, what happens. So Umar, he says: "Ya Rasulallah, murni faqta o rasah. Give me the command, I'll finish him. I'll chop his head."

But the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said to him, he says: "Ya Umar, you should have actually asked me to pay him nicely and on time. And asked him to ask gently. That's it."

Which means if you look at it from above, if you just take yourself out of that emotional, you know, kind of anger that had happened because of this. Now as you listen to the story, you feel so angry. How dare this man do that to Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلم?

Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلم, he took himself above these, you know, human interaction. He took himself above that. And when he looked at it, he says: "You know, that's right. I should have paid you earlier. But you still needed to ask me in a gentle way."

So Umar when he was told that, the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said: "Go and pay him that much and add him 20 more, like saying 20 pounds more, because you scared him." Subhanallah. Paying him extra money because you scared him. So he deserves to be rewarded, just for him being patient with you.

And when he gave this to the man, he says: "No, I got my money, you know, I got enough." He says: "No, the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم says, you deserve more because I scared you because of what I said."

And for that reason, this man said:

Hadith - Various Collections أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ

He was never sent as qadi, judge, to go and judge, you know, between people in that fashion. No, he wasn't there to judge them, but he was there to help them, to guide them, to bring them to Allah jalla jalaluhu and Allah jalla jalaluhu will judge between them on Judgment Day.

With His Servant Anas

Even with his servants, Anas صلى الله عليه وسلم, a young boy who served the Prophet 10 years, he said the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم never:

مَا سَبَّنِي سَبَّةَ قَطُّ وَلَا كَهَرَنِي وَلَا ضَرَبَنِي Hadith - Sahih Muslim

"He never scolded me, never yelled at me, never hit me. He never even told me for something I've done, why did you do that? For something I haven't done, why didn't you do that?"

Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم he sent him for something. He said: "Go and fetch something for me." So Anas being a boy, young boy, he went out and as he was, you know, going after the need of the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم, he passed by some of these alleys, he finds a group of kids.

When you see kids and kid is passing by, group of kids who are playing, what do you expect these kids to do? The kid definitely is gonna be walking and then start looking at them and suddenly he stops, he's watching, he's interested, he's engaging right now, then he sits down and he finds himself playing with them.

Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم after a while, he says: "Anas," he says, after a while, "I feel someone grabbing me from behind. He grabbed him from his neck. Then he said, I looked, it was Rasulullah صلی الله عليه وسلم smiling in my face. He goes, what did I send you? He says, remember what I sent you for? He goes, I get it right now, Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم . That was it."

No yelling, no screaming, no "you're fired," nothing. It's just that: "Did I send you for something? Did you do that?" He says: "No Rasulullah, I'm just going right now." And he went and he did that to Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم

The Story of the Bedouin in the Masjid

Even with that man, I mean, if something, maybe these examples you could tolerate that at some point, but let's assume non-Muslim or Muslim comes inside your masjid and they check this corner over here and they start urinating in that corner. What would you do to this individual? Ya jama'ah, what would you do to this individual? You'd probably crucify him outside the masjid maybe.

At the time of Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلمa Bedouin came into the masjid and they were not used to the fancy bathrooms and these things that we have today, alhamdulillah rabbil alameen. So he came into this place and he looks around, this corner has some people sitting there with Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلمthat corner was empty, so he goes to the corner hiding himself and he starts urinating.

The sahaba, they said, they jumped over him. The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم said:

Hadith - Sahih Bukhari دَعُوهُ لَا تُزْرِمُوهُ

"Let us remove, let us remove, don't hurt him, just leave him, leave him, leave him for now." Which means, let's keep the janajasa contained for now. So just keep it there.

So eventually, when the man finished, the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلمhe said: "Call him in, just bring him in to me." And he asked him to go and put some water on this janajasa so they'd purify the corner and the area and then he taught this man, he says: "Listen, he says, these places are not for these kind of things, you know. These are for الصَّلَاةِ وَلِقِرَاءَةِ الْقُرْآنِ وَذِكْرِ اللَّهِ. So these places are for Quran, for salah, for remembering Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala."

This man, he was so overwhelmed with this kindness and mercy of Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلم . So seeing, of course, the difference between Rasulullah's صلى الله عليه وسلم instruction and the attack, the almost vicious attack of the sahaba over this guy, qala:

اللَّهُمَّ ارْحَمْنِي وَمُحَمَّدًا وَلَا تَرْحَمْ مَعَنَا أَحَدًا Hadith - Sahih Bukhari

"Oh Allah, have mercy on me and Muhammad and nobody else." Which means these people don't deserve that mercy, just me and Muhammad, me and this man, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

Rasulullah صلى الله عليه وسلمhe's smiling, qala:

Hadith - Sahih Bukhari لَقَدْ حَجَّرْتَ وَاسِعًا

"You're making something huge, so tight, subhanallah." Which means this is actually so broad, don't tighten this. The mercy of Allah is so broad.

So now, even in condition like this, you need to show kindness and mercy. I know in our masajid, we have regulations, we have specific rules and so forth. Some people, they're really ignorant. They have no idea that it's not permissible for them to come into this place with shoes on. Kids, they don't even know that you shouldn't be doing that or this and that. And we start blaming their parents for it and so on.

I agree, we have to have specific discipline. People, they need to teach their kids how to behave in the masajid. But at the same time, if you're going to be taking things in your hand, please do it gently, like Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلم did.

His Humility

Rasulallah صلى الله عليه وسلم was so humble, so humble. He could own the entire world, but he preferred to live a very humble lifestyle. You know, sometimes, people, they're forced to live a humble life. Why? Because they cannot do any better.

Which means, if Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala qadr Allah azza wa jalla that your rizq would be a little bit tight, you might not have enough to live a luxurious life. So this is kind of forced life of humbleness. And if you accept that, you definitely show a great deal of good character.

But those whom Allah blessed them with wealth and riches in this dunya, and they choose to humble themselves in lifestyle, not being stingy though. It's not a matter of being stingy, it's a matter of being so humble. Means their akhlaq, no arrogance when dealing with people and others and so on.

Rasul Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was that man. He was always so humble sallallahu alayhi wa sallam alayhi.

And when people used to come before him, some of them would come shivering. Qala:

Hadith - Sahih Ibn Majah هَوِّنْ عَلَيْكَ يَا رَجُلٌ

Like a man came to visit the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, when they brought him before the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam alayhi, he thought he was coming before a king or something. So he was basically trembling and shivering. The Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam says: "Hawwin alayk. Take it easy. I'm a man, the son of a woman who used to eat al-qadid bimakka." Qadid bimakka which means the kind of insignificant food that people, they say, just regular food just like anybody else.

"So you just take it easy." And the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam he always said that:

Hadith - Various Collections إِنَّمَا أَنَا عَبْدٌ

"That I am slave of Allah. I am a slave to Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala. So call me and call me the slave of Allah and His Messenger."

And even when the Bedouins and the Arabs used to come to Medina and you see the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam some of them out of arrogance they would say: "Why is he acting like a slave? Why is he doing that? Why is he sitting with the people with the poor like everybody else? Why he just sits down and eats like everybody else?" As if they're expecting him to be someone who eats like an arrogant person should be. But that was the example of the Prophet Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

One day he was sleeping on his side and al-hasir which means the straw mat left marks on his side sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. The sand was attached to his body sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. Umar ibn Khattab he saw that and he cried.

And the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said: "Why are you crying for Ibn Khattab?" He said: "O Messenger of Allah look at the Persians and the Romans how their kings are living in such a luxurious life and you are the Messenger of Allah. Look at you even the hasir is actually affecting you."

So the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said: "May your mother lose you." It's a dua in the Arabic language an expression of kindness though. He says: "What are you talking about? He said these are people whom means the rewards was given to them in this dunya. Which means our reward is with Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala."

When the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam used to sit down he used to sit down like anybody else. Even in the masjid. One time a man came in and then he was looking around to see where was Rasulullah Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. He couldn't tell. He could not tell. Because he was just like anybody else.

So when he was asked who was Muhammad he said: "You see that white guy white man over there? You know the one who is lying down? He says that's your man. The one who is lying down. Rajul Muttaki." He was leaning on his side sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. In public. Sitting like anybody else would sit.

His Worship and Devotion

sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. When it comes to his ibadah and his akhlaq with his creator subhanahu wa ta'ala. Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was the example in his ibadah. Moderation. But moderation of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam for some today is just like idealism that you can never reach.

You see the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam he would maintain fasting even after Ramadan. For us for some fasting happens only in the month of Ramadan. Which means there is no more fasting after Ramadan is over. That's it.

But for Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam Mondays and Thursdays perhaps even sometimes months will pass and Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam will almost fast the entire month. Almost the entire month sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

And the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam would pray Qiyamul Layl every single night. It's not for us to do that though. But for him sallallahu alayhi wa sallam he would do Qiyamul Layl every single night until his feet starts swelling. Which means cracks.

From long standing. When the Imam recites in Salatul Taraweeh here if the Imam recites one page per Raka'ah people start agonizing and crying and say: "Ya Shaykh Tawwalti you make it too long Salat over here. Could you please make it a little bit shorter?" And here's Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam reciting Juz' after Juz' after Juz' even Aisha.

She said: "Ya Rasulullah why do you do that? Why do you keep doing that when Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala has forgiven all your sins?" Qala:

يَا عَائِشَةُ أَفَلَا أَكُونُ عَبْدًا شَكُورًا

(Sahih Bukhari)

"Ya Aisha Afala akunu abdan shakura Shouldn't I then become abdan shakura thankful and grateful servant?"

So his dedication and devotion it's not that he's doing an obligation. His devotion and dedication is being thankful and grateful to Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala.

For us people they come and they ask what's the ruling on Qiyamul Layl? Night prayer. Say: "Ya Akhi it's Sunnah. You know it's highly recommended that you do that." So they say: "So it's not fard." Which means if it's not fard I don't have to do it, right? Say: "No it's not fard Ya Akhi." Say: "Alhamdulillah Rabbil Alamin. We became so lazy to that extent that if it's not fard that means don't do it."

That's how I understand it. Not fard, don't do it. If it's fard that's the thing you need to care about. And here's Rasulallah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, not being obligated actually. He would do that salawatullah wa salamu alayhi being grateful to Allah azza wa jal.

When the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam he used to pray he would cry. And he would, when he'd cry he would cry salawatullah wa salamu alayhi from his heart. Salawatullah wa salamu alayhi.

كَانَ لَا يَضْحَكُ إِلَّا تَبَسُّمَّا

(Sahih Bukhari)

"When he laughs he laughs by smiling." حَتَّى تَبْدُوَ نَوَاجِذْهُ "Until his back teeth actually can show." Which means this would be the biggest laugh of Rasulallah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. If you see the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam like this he's really really actually enjoying it. He's laughing at it sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

And he would do that and he himself even sometimes he would provoke the joke sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. It's not he's waiting for someone to make something funny in front of him to laugh about it. He would actually start that.

Like the woman who came to him and she said to Rasulallah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. She was an old woman. And she said:

يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَلْ أَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ

(Sahih Tirmidhi)

"Am I gonna go to Al-Jannah?"

She was an old woman. He said sallallahu alayhi wa sallam: "Old women don't get into Al-Jannah." So she said: "يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ Old women don't get into Al-Jannah."

"There are no old women in Al-Jannah." So the woman she got very frustrated and she started almost crying. Then Rasulallah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said: "Listen, listen. Hold on a second. Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala says":

إِنَّا أَنشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنشَاءً (٣٥) فَجَعَلْنَاهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا (٣٦)

"When they go to Al-Jannah they will be all young and maiden." It means you are not gonna go to Al- Jannah in this form of old age.

So that's when she realized. She said: "Ah!" And it was actually a moment of amusement for them.

Another woman she came to Rasulallah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam asking him, you know, basically she was interceding for her husband.

"يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ Could you take my husband with you for this expedition?" We don't know if she was actually trying to get rid of him or maybe she was trying to intercede for him because sometimes men don't like to initiate something to go to his wife. "Why don't you go and ask him? I'll see what he tells you."

But eventually she went to Rasulallah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and she said: "يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ Would you take my husband with you?"

And then the Prophet he said: "Is that the man who has that white thing in his eye?"

She goes: "وَاللَّهِ مَا بِعَيْنَيْهِ بَأْسُ There is nothing wrong with his eyes."

He says: "No, no, no. He is the man. I know him. He is the one who has actually that white thing in his eye."

And she said: "وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا بِعَيْنَيْهِ بَأس His eyes are okay. There is nothing wrong with his eyes."

And the Prophet insists: "No, I know him. He is the one who has that white thing in his eye."

But then he told her: "Listen. Don't you see that everybody has that white thing in his eye? We all have that whiteness in our eyes."

And again it was a source of amusement and joking with his companions sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. Even he would joke with these old women. The old women of his community sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. bringing some sort of happiness and joy to their life sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

Conclusion

There is so much we can say about أَخْلاقُ النَّبِيِّ sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. And that's why we are dedicating a whole actually weekend a whole seminar about أَخْلاقُ النَّبِيِّ sallallahu alayhi wa sallam in which we are going to be talking about his person even.

How he looked like. How he walked. How he talked. How he slept sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. How he stood up sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. How he - Everything about him so they could visualize and try to see and imagine that in real life. And we will talk about his أخلاق and his manners and the صَلَوَاتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

The last thing I would like to conclude with is the subject of أخلاق. For some as we talk about, now in the back of your mind maybe you are saying: "Wow! This was really amazing. Please keep going. Keep going. Don't stop. I am enjoying this."

Why? Because it's just like a time machine. Perhaps you forgot that you are living here now in New Jersey. You thought that you are already in Medina hearing these beautiful stories of the life of Rasulallah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. But imagine if you could bring this to your own life.

You Can Do This Too

How could you do that? Don't say that this is too much. "I cannot really achieve that level." Yes, you can. Rasulallah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam actually he said:

إِنَّمَا الْعِلْمُ بِالتَّعَلُّمِ وَإِنَّمَا الْحِلْمُ بِالتَّحَلُّمِ

(Various Collections)

"Knowledge is by studying. How do you become knowledgeable? By learning and studying. And forbearance, patience, by training."

Which means this is not genetic. "My father was like this. My grandpa was this. All the family is so grumpy. So eventually I'm just like one of them." No, no, no, you're wrong.

Because Rasulallah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam says you can be patient and you can train yourself to be patient if you do practice بِالتَّحَلُّمِ .

Some people, yes, they're born with alhamdulillah genetic akhlaq. Like this man Ashaja Abdul Qais when he came to Rasulallah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam from a long journey. He sent his tribe forward and he went and he took a shower. And then he came refreshed to Rasulallah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam to meet him when he's refreshed.

So when the Prophet saw that, he liked it. He goes:

إِنَّ فِيكَ خَصْلَتَيْنِ يُحِبُّهُمَا اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ

(Sahih Muslim)

"You have two qualities so beloved to Allah and His Messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam." And he said: "الْحِلْمُ وَالْأَنَاةُ means forbearance. And being so actually taking things when you do things." هَلْ خَلَقَنِي الله عَلَيْهِمَا أَمْ تَخَلَّقْتْ بِهِمَا "Are these things Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala created me like this? Or did I learn to be like that?"

He says: "No, it's جَبَلَكَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِما . Which means they are now in you by design from Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala."

So he said: الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي جَبَلَنِي عَلَى مَا يُحِبُّ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ "I'm being grateful to Allah that He created me in a way that is pleasing to Allah and pleasing to His Messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam."

So the akhlaq, manners come in two kinds. Some inherited and some acquired. So if you were not, if you were not given the good akhlaq by inheritance, don't lose hope. You can train yourself to be so.

And if you came equipped with that by design, that doesn't mean there is a guarantee that you're gonna continue like this because you could untrain yourself and start acting differently. So you make sure that inshallah ta'ala make commitment that you act upon the akhlaq of Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

Learn one khuluq at a time and start practicing this for a whole week. Teach yourself one khuluq at a time. Generosity for an entire week. Kindness for an entire week. Love and tenderness for an entire week. And go one after the other for inshallah ta'ala until you acquire the whole set of akhlaq an-nabi sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

And if you do so, I hope bi-idni Allahi ta'ala that you'll be rewarded what the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam promised you.

أَقْرَبُكُمْ مِنِّي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مَجْلِسًا

(Sahih Tirmidhi)

"Those who are gonna be closest to me in judgment day." Do you know who they are? أَحْسَنُكُمْ أَخْلَاقًا "The most behaved, the well behaved. Those who are in best character."

So if you would like to be close to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam and you don't have much wealth to give in charity and donations and fundraisings and so on. If you don't have that physical power to do things and help others and so on, at least have the good akhlaq, good manners brings you so close to Rasulallah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.

I ask Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala to help us all following the example of Muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. And I ask Allah azza wa jal to make us among those whom he loves. And I ask Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala to help us acquire the quality that Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala loves and his message of sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. And I ask Allah azza wa jal to make us among those who will be closer to the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam in this dunya by the will of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala through their akhlaq and in the akhira being close to him in majlis and in station.

الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ. وَصَلَّى اللهُ عَلَى نَبِيِّنَا مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِهِ وَصَحْبِهِ وَسَلَّمْ

Closing

جَزَاكَ اللَّهُ خَيْرًا شَيْخُنَا الشَّيْخُ